Bob Hope (Fox) Theatre
Overview
The Bob Hope (Fox) Theatre in Downtown Stockton, built in 1930, was one of only two "movie palaces" in the Central Valley of California. Fox Theatres was a major chain of grand movie palaces that were built on the west coast primarily in the 1920s and 1930s. Stockton's historic Fox Theatre was saved and lovingly renovated so that future audiences may continue to enjoy its beauty. Today the Bob Hope Theatre's 2,042 seats are host to year-round live theatre, musicals, concerts, family events, a classic cinema series, and comedy. The Bob Hope Theatre is listed on the National Register of Historical Places and features a marble mosaic floor that encompasses a 242 square foot space in the center of the lobby. This marble was imported from Italy and the mosaic was designed by a Canadian artist. The Theatre also features a 1928 Robert Morton theater organ, which came from the Seattle Fox Theatre which closed over 40 years ago. This organ was restored and donated to the theatre by The Friends of the Fox, a volunteer organization that has been instrumental in preserving the theatre. Today the Bob Hope (Fox) Theatre is managed by ASM Global.
Check out their website for the calendar of the latest events coming to the Bob Hope Theatre!
Tip:
- The Bob Hope (Fox) Theatre is full of small, beautiful architectural and decorative details. Be sure to look up in the main theatre to see all of the paintwork. It's a stunning theatre that we are so happy was preserved for generations to come!
History at a Glance:
- 1916: The first theater in this location, the T&D Photoplay, is built on East Main Street in Stockton, California by the Wilhoit family and used for a variety of entertainment acts. The same site will later be occupied by the Bob Hope Theatre.
- 1921: Fox West Coast Theaters Inc. leases the T&D, remodels it and renames it the California.
- 1929: After several years of successful operation, the California is leveled and plans are drafted for a new theater to serve the thriving city of Stockton. Fox West Coast Theaters reaches an agreement to lease the property for a period of 50 years and invests nearly half a million dollars to build a luxurious, safe and comfortable theater - the Fox California, or the Fox.
- 1930: The opening of the Fox on October 14 is one of the most grandiose events in the region. Approximately 20,000 people attend the celebration, including some of the most famous stars of the time. Opening acts include the latest “talkie” movies and comedy skits. The Fox is the largest vaudeville house in California, with 2,170 seats. The theatre is also one of the safest buildings of the time, built entirely with cement and steel, with the ability to evacuate guests within two minutes. One of the jewels of the theatre is the $40,000 (in 1930) three manual Wurlitzer pipe organ with twin pipe lofts. Ticket prices are 50 cents for general admission and 65 cents for box seats.
- 1931: The Fox California celebrates the success of its first year in operation with a weeklong celebration. It is speculated that nearly a million people were entertained during the theatre’s first year in business.
- 1930s: The Fox California predominantly shows movies due to the owner’s close association with the large motion picture studios. However, stage acts and other variety acts are also presented at the Fox, including Al Jolson, one of the greatest entertainers of the time; the Marx Brothers; Ted Lewis, a clarinetist and member of one of the most popular jazz bands of the period; and Henry Lauder, a famous Scottish comedian.
- 1940s: Big bands of the 1940s perform at the theatre.
- 1960s: Famous bands such as Duke Ellington, Paul Whiteman and the Dorseys play on the Fox stage.
- 1971: A local company, Westland Theatres, buys the rights to the Fox California. A declining business climate and the growing competition from drive-ins and television impact the profitability of the theatre. Despite efforts to keep the theatre in business, attendance declines.
- 1973: The Fox California closes its doors to the public due to lack of business. The last shows are “Sweet Jesus,” “Preacher Man” and “Marlowe.”
- 1974: A special showing of the movie “Billy Jack” plays at the Fox. Concern rises among citizens that the Fox will be demolished to make room for a civic parking lot or other development.
- 1981-1985: Rocking Chair Productions produces a few rock concerts at the Fox.
- 1979: The building is purchased by Edward C. Merlo and Madeleine Lawton who seek to save the building from destruction. They are ultimately successful in their efforts to save the historic structure and the Fox Theatre is placed on the National Register of Historical Places. Today it is one of only two movie palaces left in the Central Valley.
- 1985-1988: Offshore Productions offers jazz and country music entertainment that doesn’t draw significant audiences.
- 1991: The Redevelopment Agency of the city of Stockton includes the Fox California as part of an effort to revitalize the downtown area and other parts of the city.
- 1995: The Redevelopment Agency leases the theatre and hires a promoter and booking agent in an attempt to develop a viable, on-going program at the theatre, and begins small renovations of the building. Several events and concerts are held at the Fox.
- Late 1990s: The mayor and city council begin a large scale renovation of the Fox. The Redevelopment Agency is the primary financial sponsor of the project.
- 2000: Anita J. Merlo and the Merlo Fox Building Trust donate the theater building to the city of Stockton in honor of Edward Charles Merlo, architect. Bob Hartzell, president of Friends of the Fox, a nonprofit organization that supports the Fox Theatre, orchestrates the refurbishment of a 1928 Robert Morton pipe organ that will be placed in the renovated Bob Hope Theatre. Once restored, the organ will be worth between $160,000 and $200,000.
- 2001 – 2002: Funding is given to the city of Stockton, with Congress awarding $290,000 in 2001, and $225,000 in 2002 to help renovate the Fox Theatre. The state of California also awards a $300,000 California Heritage Fund Grant.
Amenities
- Art
- Comedy
- Concerts
- Dance
- Family Friendly
- Major Events
- Theatre
Meeting Spaces
Theatre
- Area: 2,042 square feet
We saw Brad Williams, the comedian, earlier this week. He had two opener comedians. The second comedian was hard to hear, not sure if it was him or the sound person. Brad Williams, the biggest little man out there. OMG, he was so funny. My eyes burned from all of the tears from laughing. The Bob Hope Theater is beautiful inside. If you're going to drink, bring your credit card. $19 drinks or $32 for a double pour.
The ZZ TOP CONCERT was awesome. So happy I got to see them in person for the first time.
Three stars. There is a reason. Parking was good and the area is close to the college and safe. I didn't see much in the area for food and after show hang out. They may be there, just didn't see anything myself. The theater is an old theater that was beautifully restored. It is clean, and workers were nice, had good security. I was impressed with just the grandness of the place. I have been to old theaters in San Francisco and other similar sized places, the Bob Hope Theater is nicer. Now for the negative. To be blunt the sound sucks. I saw a performance by a band that wasn't loud and the sound bounced off the walls. The walls are hard cement, or stucco over brick, and I didn't see any baffling. What happens is the amps send out the sound vibration and that vibration hits the walls and they send the sound back at the audience. This causes a muddiness to the sound and the bass and drum, usually they are culprits, are heard twice. The way this is fixed is have a building that redirects sound away from audience, like Winterland did years ago. If you don't have that you hang baffles from ceiling or hang heavy curtains. You see this in theaters. The sound waves hit the curtain and is absorbed rather than sent back. The theater remodeler, again it was expertly done in visual aspects, neglected the audio. The sound engineer said he never listened to the sound outside of the headphones but upon looking at walls said "bouncing of the cement. Would I go to the theater again? If my wife insisted and the performer not anywhere within two hours, I may to make her happy. ZZ Top is coming and I would love to see them in a small venue but I would not go. Sole reason is there is no way they will sound good in that theater. Too bad because it is an awesome theater